Small molecule · Agonist of mu opioid receptor (OPRM1) · developed by Hikma Pharms
ApprovedFDA, Aug 1947
1Registered trials
What is Methadone?
Methadone is a synthetic opioid that acts as a mu-opioid receptor agonist in the central nervous system and smooth-muscle organs, with some data indicating NMDA receptor antagonism. It is used in the management of severe pain and in the treatment of opioid addiction and dependence.
Summary written with AI from the sources listed at the end of this page.
Approved as Dolophine Hydrochloride, Methadone Hydrochloride, Methadose (August 13, 1947), NDA006134 · FDA label
✅ FDA-approved uses
Opioid addiction (detoxification) (Methadose)
Opioid addiction (maintenance) (Methadose)
Severe and persistent pain (Methadone Hydrochloride)
Opioid dependence (temporary treatment in patients unable to take oral medication) (Methadone Hydrochloride)
From the indications section of the FDA label (version of Apr 27, 2026). Read the full label for the exact wording, limitations and safety information.
Data: FDA (Drugs@FDA, Purple Book, DailyMed), NIH (NCI Thesaurus, GSRS, RxNorm), ClinicalTrials.gov • Informational purposes only, not medical or investment advice. • All drugs A–Z
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