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Tenapanor · Ibsrela, Xphozah 10 Mg

Small molecule · Inhibitor of sodium/hydrogen exchanger 3 (SLC9A3) · developed by Ardelyx

Approved FDA, Sep 2019
ARDX Developer
7 Registered trials

What is Tenapanor?

Tenapanor is a locally acting inhibitor of the sodium/hydrogen exchanger 3 (NHE3), an antiporter on the apical surface of the small intestine and colon epithelium. By reducing sodium absorption and phosphate permeability through the paracellular pathway, it lowers intestinal phosphate uptake. It is studied in chronic kidney disease, constipation-predominant irritable bowel syndrome, and chronic idiopathic constipation.

Summary written with AI from the sources listed at the end of this page.

At a glance

Also known as
Ibsrela, Xphozah 10 Mg, AZD-1722, RDX5791, KHK-7791
Drug type
Small molecule
Targets
sodium/hydrogen exchanger 3 (SLC9A3)
Mechanism
Inhibitor of sodium/hydrogen exchanger 3 (SLC9A3)
Pathways
sodium absorption, paracellular phosphate permeability
Therapy area
Gastroenterology, Renal & urology
Developer
Ardelyx Inc (ARDX)
FDA status
Approved as Ibsrela, Xphozah 10 Mg (September 12, 2019), NDA211801 · FDA label
UNII
WYD79216A6

✅ FDA-approved uses

From the indications section of the FDA label (version of May 28, 2025). Read the full label for the exact wording, limitations and safety information.

🧪 Clinical trials

TrialPhaseConditionStatusSponsor
NCT05995899 Phase 4 IBS Completed ARDX
NCT07382167 Phase 3 Chronic Idiopathic Constipation (CIC) Recruiting ARDX
NCT05643534 Phase 3 Irritable Bowel Syndrome With Constipation (IBS-C) Completed ARDX
NCT01923428 Phase 2/3 Constipation Predominant Irritable Bowel Syndrome Completed ARDX
NCT01764854 Phase 2 End Stage Renal Disease Completed ARDX
NCT01340053 Phase 2 Constipation Predominant Irritable Bowel Syndrome Completed ARDX
NCT02226783 Phase 1 Healthy Volunteers Food Interaction Study Completed ARDX

Trials of the companies BioRadar tracks, from ClinicalTrials.gov, most advanced phase first.

Conditions studied

Chronic Idiopathic Constipation (CIC)Chronic Kidney Disease Stage 5Constipation Predominant Irritable Bowel SyndromeEnd Stage Renal DiseaseESRDHealthy Volunteers Food Interaction StudyIBSIBS - Irritable Bowel SyndromeIrritable Bowel Syndrome With Constipation (IBS-C)

More from Ardelyx

Sources

Updated Oct 11, 2026. Something wrong or missing? Report it on the ARDX page.

Follow ARDX, the company behind Tenapanor

See ARDX's upcoming FDA decisions, trial readouts, cash runway and dilution risk, updated every day from SEC, FDA and ClinicalTrials.gov filings.

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Data: FDA (Drugs@FDA, Purple Book, DailyMed), NIH (NCI Thesaurus, GSRS, RxNorm), ClinicalTrials.gov • Informational purposes only, not medical or investment advice. • All drugs A–Z

This data is for informational purposes only, not investment advice. BioRadar does not provide buy/sell recommendations. Past performance does not guarantee future results. Always do your own due diligence.