Small molecule · Inhibitor of calcineurin · developed by Novartis
ApprovedFDA, Jul 1995
3Registered trials
What is Cyclosporine?
Cyclosporine is a calcineurin inhibitor immunosuppressant that acts on T-lymphocytes, particularly T-helper cells, reducing lymphokine production and release. It is used systemically to prevent organ rejection in transplantation and to treat rheumatoid arthritis and psoriasis, and topically in the eye for keratoconjunctivitis.
Summary written with AI from the sources listed at the end of this page.
Prophylaxis of organ rejection in kidney, liver, and heart allogeneic transplants (Neoral)
Rheumatoid arthritis (Neoral)
Psoriasis (Neoral)
Prophylaxis of organ rejection in kidney, liver, and heart allogeneic transplants (Sandimmune)
Chronic rejection (Sandimmune)
Keratoconjunctivitis sicca (dry eye) (Cequa)
Vernal keratoconjunctivitis (Verkazia)
From the indications section of the FDA label (version of Aug 10, 2026). Read the full label for the exact wording, limitations and safety information.
Data: FDA (Drugs@FDA, Purple Book, DailyMed), NIH (NCI Thesaurus, GSRS, RxNorm), ClinicalTrials.gov • Informational purposes only, not medical or investment advice. • All drugs A–Z
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